Best Yet Premium Espresso Chocolateolate Chunk Gelato, Espresso Chocolateolate Chunk by S M Flickinger Co , Inc: Similar Foods

Product:
Premium Espresso Chocolateolate Chunk Gelato, Espresso Chocolateolate Chunk
Brand:
Best Yet
Maker:
S M Flickinger Co , Inc

A list of and comparison with similar foods:

The similarity ranking is calculated with AI algorithms using food nutrient and ingredient data published by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as published in April of 2024. The data will be updated every 6 months.

Find more information about this particular food on the USDA web site: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/2472027/nutrients

Similar foods in terms of nutrients sorted by similarity, most similar first:

All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 217.0kcal
Total Fat10.38g
Saturated Fat 8.49g
Trans Fat 0.0g
Cholesterol 14.0mg
Sodium 47.0mg
Total Carbohydrates 28.3g
Dietary Fiber 3.8g
Sugars 23.58g
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 4.72g
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca113.0mg
Iron, Fe0.19mg
Potassium, K189.0mg
Vitamin D, IU30.0IU
Ingredients
Milk, Cane Sugar, Cream, Coconut Oil, Chicory Root Extract, Dextrose, Coffee, Cocoa (alkalized), Carob Gum, Sunflower Lecithin, Natural Flavors, Soy Lethicin
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 23.50
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 214.0kcal (-3.00kcal, -1.38%)
Total Fat10.71g (+0.33g, +3.18%)
Saturated Fat 7.14g (-1.35g, -15.90%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 27.0mg (+13.00mg, +92.86%)
Sodium 49.0mg (+2.00mg, +4.26%)
Total Carbohydrates 25.0g (-3.30g, -11.66%)
Dietary Fiber 0.9g (-2.90g, -76.32%)
Sugars 25.0g (+1.42g, +6.02%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.57g (-1.15g, -24.36%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca125.0mg (+12.00mg, +10.62%)
Iron, Fe0.71mg (+0.52mg, +273.68%)
Potassium, K179.0mg (-10.00mg, -5.29%)
Vitamin D, IU39.0IU (+9.00IU, +30.00%)
Ingredients
Organic Whole Milk Organic Cream Organic Cane Sugar Chocolate Chips (cocoa Mass, Sugar, Cocoa Butter, Milk Fat) Organic Nonfat Dry Milk Powder Organic Honey Organic Guar Gum Madagascar Vanilla Bean
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 28.20
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 213.0kcal (-4.00kcal, -1.84%)
Total Fat9.57g (-0.81g, -7.80%)
Saturated Fat 7.45g (-1.04g, -12.25%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 11.0mg (-3.00mg, -21.43%)
Sodium 59.0mg (+12.00mg, +25.53%)
Total Carbohydrates 29.79g (+1.49g, +5.27%)
Dietary Fiber 3.2g (-0.60g, -15.79%)
Sugars 25.53g (+1.95g, +8.27%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 4.26g (-0.46g, -9.75%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca128.0mg (+15.00mg, +13.27%)
Iron, Fe0.11mg (-0.08mg, -42.11%)
Potassium, K170.0mg (-19.00mg, -10.05%)
Vitamin D, IU34.0IU (+4.00IU, +13.33%)
Ingredients
Milk, Cane Sugar, Cream, Coconut Oil, Chicory Root Dextrose, Glucose, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate Liquor, Pure Vanilla Extract, Carob Gum, Lactic Acid Ester, Guar Gum, Natural Flavors, Soy Lecithin, Pectin
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 30.12
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 213.0kcal (-4.00kcal, -1.84%)
Total Fat10.29g (-0.09g, -0.87%)
Saturated Fat 3.68g (-4.81g, -56.65%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 18.0mg (+4.00mg, +28.57%)
Sodium 55.0mg (+8.00mg, +17.02%)
Total Carbohydrates 25.74g (-2.56g, -9.05%)
Dietary Fiber 0.7g (-3.10g, -81.58%)
Sugars 24.26g (+0.68g, +2.88%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.15g (+0.43g, +9.11%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca118.0mg (+5.00mg, +4.42%)
Iron, Fe0.37mg (+0.18mg, +94.74%)
Potassium, K162.0mg (-27.00mg, -14.29%)
Vitamin D, IU29.0IU (-1.00IU, -3.33%)
Ingredients
Milk, Sugar, Cream, Organic Peanut Butter (peanuts, Salt), Chocolate Hazelnut Spread (sugar, Sunflower Oil, Hazelnuts, Cocoa, Skim Milk, Cocoa Butter, Whey, Coconut Oil, Sunflower Lecithin, Vanillin: An Artificial Flavor), Skim Milk, Dextrose, Locust Bean, Guar Gum
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 30.43
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 217.0kcal (=)
Total Fat9.43g (-0.95g, -9.15%)
Saturated Fat 7.55g (-0.94g, -11.07%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 9.0mg (-5.00mg, -35.71%)
Sodium 52.0mg (+5.00mg, +10.64%)
Total Carbohydrates 32.08g (+3.78g, +13.36%)
Dietary Fiber 3.8g (=)
Sugars 25.47g (+1.89g, +8.02%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.77g (-0.95g, -20.13%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca113.0mg (=)
Iron, Fe0.47mg (+0.28mg, +147.37%)
Potassium, K160.0mg (-29.00mg, -15.34%)
Vitamin D, IU30.0IU (=)
Ingredients
Milk, Cane Sugar, Cream, Coconut Oil, Italian Cherries, Chicory Root Extract, Dextrose, Glucose, Cocoa (alkalized), Carob Gum, Sunflower Lecithin, Citric Acid, Natural Flavors, Pectin
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 30.59
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 217.0kcal (=)
Total Fat9.43g (-0.95g, -9.15%)
Saturated Fat 7.55g (-0.94g, -11.07%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 24.0mg (+10.00mg, +71.43%)
Sodium 66.0mg (+19.00mg, +40.43%)
Total Carbohydrates 29.25g (+0.95g, +3.36%)
Dietary Fiber 1.9g (-1.90g, -50.00%)
Sugars 25.47g (+1.89g, +8.02%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 4.72g (=)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca132.0mg (+19.00mg, +16.81%)
Iron, Fe0.19mg (=)
Potassium, K179.0mg (-10.00mg, -5.29%)
Vitamin D, IU30.0IU (=)
Ingredients
Milk, Cane Sugar, Truffles (sugar, Coconut Oil, Sweetened Condensed Milk [milk, Sugar], Corn Syrup, Nonfat Milk, Whole Milk, Cocoa [alkalized], Cream, Butter [cream, Salt], Sea Salt, Soy Lecithin, Natural Flavor), Cream, Coconut Oil, Chicory Root Extract, Glucose, Dextrose, Egg Yolk, Coffee, Mascarpone Cheese (milk Citric Acid), Natural Flavors, Marsala Wine, Carob Gum Sunflower Lecithin, Pectin
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 31.37
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 219.0kcal (+2.00kcal, +0.92%)
Total Fat10.42g (+0.04g, +0.39%)
Saturated Fat 8.33g (-0.16g, -1.88%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 16.0mg (+2.00mg, +14.29%)
Sodium 52.0mg (+5.00mg, +10.64%)
Total Carbohydrates 29.17g (+0.87g, +3.07%)
Dietary Fiber 1.0g (-2.80g, -73.68%)
Sugars 25.0g (+1.42g, +6.02%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.12g (-1.60g, -33.90%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca115.0mg (+2.00mg, +1.77%)
Iron, Fe0.73mg (+0.54mg, +284.21%)
Potassium, K188.0mg (-1.00mg, -0.53%)
Vitamin D, IU0.0IU (-30.00IU, -100.00%)
Ingredients
Ingredients: Buttermilk, Milk, Sugar, Cherry Chunks (cherries, Water, Sugar, Food Starch Modified, Citric Acid, Natural Flavors, Red 40, Blue 1, Blue 2), Dark Chocolaty Flakes (sugar, Coconut Oil, Cocoa Processed With Alkali, Cocoa, Milkfat, Soy Lecithin, Vanilla Extract, Natural Flavors), Cream, Whey, Coconut Oil, Skim Milk, Contains 2% Or Less Of Cherry Juice Concentrate, Corn Syrup, Natural & Artificial Flavors, Tara Gum, Guar Gum, Carob Bean Gum, Mono & Diglycerides, Cellulose Gel, Cellulose Gum
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.14
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 240.0kcal (+23.00kcal, +10.60%)
Total Fat14.58g (+4.20g, +40.46%)
Saturated Fat 9.38g (+0.89g, +10.48%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 31.0mg (+17.00mg, +121.43%)
Sodium 47.0mg (=)
Total Carbohydrates 25.0g (-3.30g, -11.66%)
Dietary Fiber 1.0g (-2.80g, -73.68%)
Sugars 22.92g (-0.66g, -2.80%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 4.17g (-0.55g, -11.65%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca125.0mg (+12.00mg, +10.62%)
Iron, Fe0.0mg (-0.19mg, -100.00%)
Potassium, K188.0mg (-1.00mg, -0.53%)
Vitamin D, IU25.0IU (-5.00IU, -16.67%)
Ingredients
Pasteurized Milk, Pasteurized Cream, Cane Sugar, Chocolate Chips* (powdered Sugar [cane Sugar, Cornstarch], Chocolate Liquor, Cocoa Butter, Sunflower Lecithin [emulsifier], Natural Flavor), Nonfat Dry Milk, Natural Flavor, Stabilizer Blend (locust Bean Gum, Guar Gum, Cane Sugar)
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.21
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 220.0kcal (+3.00kcal, +1.38%)
Total Fat12.09g (+1.71g, +16.47%)
Saturated Fat 7.69g (-0.80g, -9.42%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 27.0mg (+13.00mg, +92.86%)
Sodium 55.0mg (+8.00mg, +17.02%)
Total Carbohydrates 27.47g (-0.83g, -2.93%)
Dietary Fiber 1.1g (-2.70g, -71.05%)
Sugars 21.98g (-1.60g, -6.79%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.3g (-1.42g, -30.08%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca88.0mg (-25.00mg, -22.12%)
Iron, Fe0.66mg (+0.47mg, +247.37%)
Potassium, K187.0mg (-2.00mg, -1.06%)
Vitamin D, IU18.0IU (-12.00IU, -40.00%)
Ingredients
Cream, Skim Milk, Liquid Sugar [sugar, Water], Choco Chips [sugar, Coconut Oil, Cocoa Powder, Chocolate Liquor, Soy Lecithin, Salt, Vanilla], Corn Syrup, Whey, Guar Gum, Locust Bean Gum, Tara Gum, Natural Peppermint Flavor, Spirulina Extract [color], Turmeric [color]
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.21
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 220.0kcal (+3.00kcal, +1.38%)
Total Fat12.09g (+1.71g, +16.47%)
Saturated Fat 7.69g (-0.80g, -9.42%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 27.0mg (+13.00mg, +92.86%)
Sodium 55.0mg (+8.00mg, +17.02%)
Total Carbohydrates 27.47g (-0.83g, -2.93%)
Dietary Fiber 1.1g (-2.70g, -71.05%)
Sugars 21.98g (-1.60g, -6.79%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.3g (-1.42g, -30.08%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca88.0mg (-25.00mg, -22.12%)
Iron, Fe0.66mg (+0.47mg, +247.37%)
Potassium, K187.0mg (-2.00mg, -1.06%)
Vitamin D, IU18.0IU (-12.00IU, -40.00%)
Ingredients
Cream, Skim Milk, Liquid Sugar [sugar, Water], Choco Chips [sugar, Coconut Oil, Cocoa Powder, Chocolate Liquor, Soy Lecithin, Salt, Vanilla], Corn Syrup, Whey, Guar Gum, Locust Bean Gum, Tara Gum, Natural Peppermint Flavor, Spirulina Extract [color], Turmeric [color]
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.21
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 220.0kcal (+3.00kcal, +1.38%)
Total Fat12.09g (+1.71g, +16.47%)
Saturated Fat 7.69g (-0.80g, -9.42%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 27.0mg (+13.00mg, +92.86%)
Sodium 55.0mg (+8.00mg, +17.02%)
Total Carbohydrates 27.47g (-0.83g, -2.93%)
Dietary Fiber 1.1g (-2.70g, -71.05%)
Sugars 21.98g (-1.60g, -6.79%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.3g (-1.42g, -30.08%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca88.0mg (-25.00mg, -22.12%)
Iron, Fe0.66mg (+0.47mg, +247.37%)
Potassium, K187.0mg (-2.00mg, -1.06%)
Vitamin D, IU18.0IU (-12.00IU, -40.00%)
Ingredients
Cream, Skim Milk, Liquid Sugar [sugar, Water], Choco Chips [sugar, Coconut Oil, Cocoa Powder, Chocolate Liquor, Soy Lecithin, Salt, Vanilla], Corn Syrup, Whey, Guar Gum, Locust Bean Gum, Tara Gum, Vanilla Extract, Natural Flavor
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.44
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 220.0kcal (+3.00kcal, +1.38%)
Total Fat9.0g (-1.38g, -13.29%)
Saturated Fat 6.0g (-2.49g, -29.33%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 15.0mg (+1.00mg, +7.14%)
Sodium 55.0mg (+8.00mg, +17.02%)
Total Carbohydrates 30.0g (+1.70g, +6.01%)
Dietary Fiber 1.0g (-2.80g, -73.68%)
Sugars 27.0g (+3.42g, +14.50%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.0g (-1.72g, -36.44%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca110.0mg (-3.00mg, -2.65%)
Iron, Fe0.4mg (+0.21mg, +110.53%)
Potassium, K190.0mg (+1.00mg, +0.53%)
Vitamin D, IU0.0IU (-30.00IU, -100.00%)
Ingredients
Buttermilk, Milk, Sugar, Strawberry Swirl (sugar, Strawberries, Water, Pectin, Natural Flavors, Strawberry Juice Concentrate, Cherry Juice Concentrate, Red 40, Blue 1, Phosphoric Acid, Citric Acid, Calcium Chloride), Banana Puree {(bananas, Citric Acid, Ascorbic Acid), Corn Syrup, Sugar, Water, Ascorbic Acid, Natural Flavor, Pectin (pectin, Dextrose), Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate}, Fudge Swirl {high Fructose Corn Syrup, Sweetened Condensed Skim Milk (skim Milk, Sugar, Corn Syrup), Butter (cream, Salt), Water, Cocoa Processed With Alkali, Unsweetened Chocolate, Contains 2% Or Less Of Sugar, Disodium Phosphate, Mono And Diglycerides, Salt, Xanthan Gum, Artificial Flavor}, Cream, Whey, Pineapple, Coconut Oil, Skim Milk, Cashews, Almonds, Contains 1% Or Less Of Corn Syrup, Natural Flavors, Canola Oil, Salt, Tara Gum, Guar Gum, Carrageenan, Carob Bean Gum, Mono & Diglycerides, Cellulose Gel, Cellulose Gum
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.59
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 213.0kcal (-4.00kcal, -1.84%)
Total Fat9.57g (-0.81g, -7.80%)
Saturated Fat 7.45g (-1.04g, -12.25%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 11.0mg (-3.00mg, -21.43%)
Sodium 59.0mg (+12.00mg, +25.53%)
Total Carbohydrates 28.72g (+0.42g, +1.48%)
Dietary Fiber 0.0g (-3.80g, -100.00%)
Sugars 25.53g (+1.95g, +8.27%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 4.26g (-0.46g, -9.75%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca117.0mg (+4.00mg, +3.54%)
Iron, Fe0.11mg (-0.08mg, -42.11%)
Potassium, K160.0mg (-29.00mg, -15.34%)
Vitamin D, IU34.0IU (+4.00IU, +13.33%)
Ingredients
Milk, Cane Sugar, Cream, Coconut Oil, Glucose Syrup Solids, Dextrose, Cocoa (alkalized), Canola Oil, Tapioca Starch, Tapioca Maltodextrin, Natural Flavors, Citric Acid, Salt, Soy Lecithin, Lactic Acid Ester, Carob Gum, Sucrose Esters, Guar Gum
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.61
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 191.0kcal (-26.00kcal, -11.98%)
Total Fat9.57g (-0.81g, -7.80%)
Saturated Fat 6.38g (-2.11g, -24.85%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 16.0mg (+2.00mg, +14.29%)
Sodium 59.0mg (+12.00mg, +25.53%)
Total Carbohydrates 28.72g (+0.42g, +1.48%)
Dietary Fiber 3.2g (-0.60g, -15.79%)
Sugars 23.4g (-0.18g, -0.76%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 4.26g (-0.46g, -9.75%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca128.0mg (+15.00mg, +13.27%)
Iron, Fe1.17mg (+0.98mg, +515.79%)
Potassium, K191.0mg (+2.00mg, +1.06%)
Vitamin D, IU30.0IU (=)
Ingredients
Milk, Pure Cane Sugar, Cream, Coconut Oil, Glucose, Dextrose, Cocoa (alkalized), Chicory Root Extract, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate Liquor, Natural Flavors, Carob Gum, Guar Gum, Lactic Acid Ester, Pectin, Soy Lecithin
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.74
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 215.0kcal (-2.00kcal, -0.92%)
Total Fat10.13g (-0.25g, -2.41%)
Saturated Fat 6.33g (-2.16g, -25.44%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 19.0mg (+5.00mg, +35.71%)
Sodium 44.0mg (-3.00mg, -6.38%)
Total Carbohydrates 25.32g (-2.98g, -10.53%)
Dietary Fiber 0.0g (-3.80g, -100.00%)
Sugars 20.25g (-3.33g, -14.12%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 3.8g (-0.92g, -19.49%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU0.0IU
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca125.0mg (+12.00mg, +10.62%)
Iron, Fe0.0mg (-0.19mg, -100.00%)
Potassium, K161.0mg (-28.00mg, -14.81%)
Vitamin D, IU22.0IU (-8.00IU, -26.67%)
Ingredients
Reduced Fat Ice Cream: Milk, Sugar, Corn Syrup, Milkfat, Stabilizers (containing Guar Gum, Locust Bean Gum, Xanthan Gum, Carrageenan And Dextrose), Natural Crme De Menthe Flavor, Pure Vanilla Extract, Anatto Color, Blue #1 Chocolate Coating: Sugar, Coconut Oil, Chocolate Liquor, Milk, Soy Lecithin, Salt, Natural Flavor
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 32.97
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 229.0kcal (+12.00kcal, +5.53%)
Total Fat14.58g (+4.20g, +40.46%)
Saturated Fat 8.33g (-0.16g, -1.88%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 36.0mg (+22.00mg, +157.14%)
Sodium 62.0mg (+15.00mg, +31.91%)
Total Carbohydrates 21.88g (-6.42g, -22.69%)
Dietary Fiber 0.0g (-3.80g, -100.00%)
Sugars 19.79g (-3.79g, -16.07%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.21g (+0.49g, +10.38%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IUN/A
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acidN/A
Calcium, Ca125.0mg (+12.00mg, +10.62%)
Iron, Fe0.0mg (-0.19mg, -100.00%)
Potassium, K188.0mg (-1.00mg, -0.53%)
Vitamin D, IU29.0IU (-1.00IU, -3.33%)
Ingredients
Pasteurized Milk, Pasteurized Cream, Cane Sugar, Nonfat Dry Milk, Toasted Coconut (coconut, Cane Sugar, Dextrose, Salt), Tahini, Black Sesame Seed, Stabilizer Blend (locust Bean Gum, Guar Gum, Cane Sugar), Color (vegetable Juice Extract, Beet Juice Concentrate, Organic Annatto Extract)