Ghirardelli Chocolateolate, Mini Assortment by Ghirardelli Chocolate Company: Similar Foods

Product:
Ghirardelli Chocolateolate, Mini Assortment
Brand:
Ghirardelli Chocolate
Maker:
Ghirardelli Chocolate Company

A list of and comparison with similar foods:

The similarity ranking is calculated with AI algorithms using food nutrient and ingredient data published by the U.S. Department of Agriculture as published in April of 2024. The data will be updated every 6 months.

Find more information about this particular food on the USDA web site: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/2046319/nutrients

Similar foods in terms of nutrients sorted by similarity, most similar first:

All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 514.0kcal
Total Fat32.43g
Saturated Fat 18.92g
Trans Fat 0.0g
Cholesterol 27.0mg
Sodium 149.0mg
Total Carbohydrates 59.46g
Dietary Fiber 2.7g
Sugars 48.65g
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.41g
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU270.0IU
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg
Calcium, Ca162.0mg
Iron, Fe2.92mg
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Unsweetened Chocolate, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder, Almonds, Corn Syrup, Sweetened Condensed Milk (pasteurized Milk, Sugar), Milk Fat, Butter (cream, Salt), Palm Oil, Cocoa Processed With Alkali, Water, Crisp Rice (rice Flour, Sugar, Barley Malt Extract, Salt), Soy Lecithin An Emulsifier, Salt, Natural And Artificial Flavors, Disodium Phosphate, Sorbitol Vanillin Artificial Flavor, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Vanilla, Potassium Sorbate, Citric Acid And Tbhq As Preservatives
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 0.00
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 514.0kcal (=)
Total Fat32.43g (=)
Saturated Fat 18.92g (=)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 27.0mg (=)
Sodium 149.0mg (=)
Total Carbohydrates 59.46g (=)
Dietary Fiber 2.7g (=)
Sugars 48.65g (=)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.41g (=)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU270.0IU (=)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca162.0mg (=)
Iron, Fe2.92mg (=)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Unsweetened Chocolate, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder, Almonds, Corn Syrup, Sweetened Condensed Milk (pasteurized Milk, Sugar), Milk Fat, Butter (cream, Salt), Palm Oil, Cocoa Processed With Alkali, Water, Crisp Rice (rice Flour, Sugar, Barley Malt Extract, Salt), Soy Lecithin An Emulsifier, Salt, Natural And Artificial Flavors, Disodium Phosphate, Sorbitol, Vanillin Artificial Flavor, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Vanilla, Potassium Sorbate, Citric Acid And Tbhq As Preservatives
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 0.00
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 514.0kcal (=)
Total Fat32.43g (=)
Saturated Fat 18.92g (=)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 27.0mg (=)
Sodium 149.0mg (=)
Total Carbohydrates 59.46g (=)
Dietary Fiber 2.7g (=)
Sugars 48.65g (=)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.41g (=)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU270.0IU (=)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca162.0mg (=)
Iron, Fe2.92mg (=)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Unsweetened Chocolate, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder, Almonds, Corn Syrup, Sweetened Condensed Milk (pasteurized Milk, Sugar), Milk Fat, Butter (cream, Salt), Palm Oil, Water, Cocoa Processed With Alkali, Crisp Rice (rice Flour, Sugar, Barley Malt Extract, Salt), Soy Lecithin An Emulsifier, Salt, Natural And Artificial Flavors, Disodium Phosphate, Sorbitol, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Vanilla, Potassium Sorbate, Citric Acid And Tbhq As Preservatives
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 20.59
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 528.0kcal (+14.00kcal, +2.72%)
Total Fat30.56g (-1.87g, -5.77%)
Saturated Fat 16.67g (-2.25g, -11.89%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 28.0mg (+1.00mg, +3.70%)
Sodium 153.0mg (+4.00mg, +2.68%)
Total Carbohydrates 61.11g (+1.65g, +2.77%)
Dietary Fiber 2.8g (+0.10g, +3.70%)
Sugars 58.33g (+9.68g, +19.90%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 8.33g (+2.92g, +53.97%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU278.0IU (+8.00IU, +2.96%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca167.0mg (+5.00mg, +3.09%)
Iron, Fe0.0mg (-2.92mg, -100.00%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Milk Chocolate [sugar; Milk; Cocoa Butter; Chocolate; Lactose; Lecithin (soy); Pgpr (emulsifier); Natural And Artificial Flavors]; Sugar; Vegetable Oil (palm And Sunflower Oil); Contains 2% Or Less Of: Dairy Butter (milk); Almonds; Salt; Artificial Flavor; Lecithin (soy)
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 27.21
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 528.0kcal (+14.00kcal, +2.72%)
Total Fat36.11g (+3.68g, +11.35%)
Saturated Fat 19.44g (+0.52g, +2.75%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 28.0mg (+1.00mg, +3.70%)
Sodium 167.0mg (+18.00mg, +12.08%)
Total Carbohydrates 50.0g (-9.46g, -15.91%)
Dietary Fiber 2.8g (+0.10g, +3.70%)
Sugars 44.44g (-4.21g, -8.65%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 8.33g (+2.92g, +53.97%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU278.0IU (+8.00IU, +2.96%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca167.0mg (+5.00mg, +3.09%)
Iron, Fe2.0mg (-0.92mg, -31.51%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Milk Chocolate (sugar, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder, Unsweetened Chocolate, Milk Fat, Soy Lecithin An Emulsifier, Vanilla), Almonds, Sea Salt
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 30.04
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 525.0kcal (+11.00kcal, +2.14%)
Total Fat32.5g (+0.07g, +0.22%)
Saturated Fat 17.5g (-1.42g, -7.51%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 12.0mg (-15.00mg, -55.56%)
Sodium 150.0mg (+1.00mg, +0.67%)
Total Carbohydrates 57.5g (-1.96g, -3.30%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 47.5g (-1.15g, -2.36%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 7.5g (+2.09g, +38.63%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe2.7mg (-0.22mg, -7.53%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Premium Milk Chocolate (41% Cacao, Cacao Butter, Sugar, Dehydrated Milk, Soy & Sunflower Lecithin [as An Emulsifier], Natural Vanilla), Cinnamon Cereal (whole Grain Wheat, Sugar, Rice Flour, Canola Oil And Or Sunflower Oil, Fructose, Contains 2% Or Less Of These Natural Ingredients: Maltodextrine, Dextrose, Salt, Calcium Carbonate, Cinnamon, Soy Lecithin, Trisodium Phosphate, Annatto And Caramel Color, Natural Flavor
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 30.94
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 514.0kcal (=)
Total Fat35.14g (+2.71g, +8.36%)
Saturated Fat 16.22g (-2.70g, -14.27%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 14.0mg (-13.00mg, -48.15%)
Sodium 176.0mg (+27.00mg, +18.12%)
Total Carbohydrates 54.05g (-5.41g, -9.10%)
Dietary Fiber 5.4g (+2.70g, +100.00%)
Sugars 48.65g (=)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 8.11g (+2.70g, +49.91%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU270.0IU (=)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca162.0mg (=)
Iron, Fe1.95mg (-0.97mg, -33.22%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Whole Milk Powder, Cocoa Butter, Almonds, Unsweetened Chocolate, Soy Lecithin, Sea Salt, Vanilla Extract
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 31.06
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 526.0kcal (+12.00kcal, +2.33%)
Total Fat28.95g (-3.48g, -10.73%)
Saturated Fat 21.05g (+2.13g, +11.26%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 13.0mg (-14.00mg, -51.85%)
Sodium 132.0mg (-17.00mg, -11.41%)
Total Carbohydrates 60.53g (+1.07g, +1.80%)
Dietary Fiber 7.9g (+5.20g, +192.59%)
Sugars 34.21g (-14.44g, -29.68%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 7.89g (+2.48g, +45.84%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU263.0IU (-7.00IU, -2.59%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid3.2mg (+3.20mg)
Calcium, Ca158.0mg (-4.00mg, -2.47%)
Iron, Fe1.89mg (-1.03mg, -35.27%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Wheat Flour, Cocoa Mass, Vegetable Oils (palm, Hydrogenated Palm, Sunflower, Shea, Illipe, Canola, Hydrogenated Canola, Sal), Whole Milk Powder, Cocoa Butter, Lactose, Shortening (palm Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Oil), Condensed Milk Powder, Nonfat Dry Milk, Emulsifiers (soy Lecithin, Glycerin Fatty Acid Ester, Sucrose Fatty Acid Ester, Sorbitan Fatty Acid Ester), High Fructose Corn Syrup, Cream Powder, Malt Extract, Leavenings (sodium Bicarbonate, Ammonium Acid Carbonate), Yeast, Salt, Natural And Artificial Flavors, Antioxidants (vitamin E)
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 33.10
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 538.0kcal (+24.00kcal, +4.67%)
Total Fat33.33g (+0.90g, +2.78%)
Saturated Fat 20.51g (+1.59g, +8.40%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 13.0mg (-14.00mg, -51.85%)
Sodium 154.0mg (+5.00mg, +3.36%)
Total Carbohydrates 56.41g (-3.05g, -5.13%)
Dietary Fiber 2.6g (-0.10g, -3.70%)
Sugars 51.28g (+2.63g, +5.41%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 7.69g (+2.28g, +42.14%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU256.0IU (-14.00IU, -5.19%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid3.1mg (+3.10mg)
Calcium, Ca154.0mg (-8.00mg, -4.94%)
Iron, Fe0.92mg (-2.00mg, -68.49%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate, Milk, Vegetable Oil (palm, Palm Kernel), Glucose Syrup (from Wheat), Skim Milk, Milkfat, Sweetened Condensed Milk, Invert Sugar, Hazelnuts, Wheat Flour, Dextrose, Emulsifier (soya Lecithin, Sunflower Lecithin), Cocoa Powder Processed With Alkali, Lactose, Salt, Natural And Artificial Flavors, Cream, Leavening (ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate, Sodium Carbonate, Potassium Carbonate)
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 33.71
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 525.0kcal (+11.00kcal, +2.14%)
Total Fat30.0g (-2.43g, -7.49%)
Saturated Fat 15.0g (-3.92g, -20.72%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 12.0mg (-15.00mg, -55.56%)
Sodium 162.0mg (+13.00mg, +8.72%)
Total Carbohydrates 57.5g (-1.96g, -3.30%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 42.5g (-6.15g, -12.64%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 7.5g (+2.09g, +38.63%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid3.0mg (+3.00mg)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe1.8mg (-1.12mg, -38.36%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Chocolate (sugar, Whole Milk, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate Liquor, Soy Lecithin 'an Emulsifier And Pure Vanilla), Potatoes, Vegetable Oil (contains One Or More Of The Following: Corn, Cottonseed, Sunflower, Soybean Or Canola Oil), Salt
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 34.11
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 500.0kcal (-14.00kcal, -2.72%)
Total Fat30.0g (-2.43g, -7.49%)
Saturated Fat 12.5g (-6.42g, -33.93%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 12.0mg (-15.00mg, -55.56%)
Sodium 138.0mg (-11.00mg, -7.38%)
Total Carbohydrates 55.0g (-4.46g, -7.50%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 50.0g (+1.35g, +2.77%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 7.5g (+2.09g, +38.63%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe0.9mg (-2.02mg, -69.18%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
White Chocolate (sugar, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder, Soy Lecithin [emulsifier], Natural Vanilla Flavor), Almonds, Cranberries, Tapioca Dextrin, Artificial Colors (fd&c Blue #1 Lake, Yellow #5, Red #40 Lake, Yellow #6 Lake, Blue #2 Lake), Confectioner's Glaze (edible Shellac, Alcohol), Natural And Artificial Flavor
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 35.60
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 525.0kcal (+11.00kcal, +2.14%)
Total Fat32.5g (+0.07g, +0.22%)
Saturated Fat 17.5g (-1.42g, -7.51%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 25.0mg (-2.00mg, -7.41%)
Sodium 125.0mg (-24.00mg, -16.11%)
Total Carbohydrates 57.5g (-1.96g, -3.30%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 52.5g (+3.85g, +7.91%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.0g (-0.41g, -7.58%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe1.8mg (-1.12mg, -38.36%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar,cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder,unsweetened Chocolate, Corn Syrup, Sweetened Condensed Milk (pasteurized Milk, Sugar), Almonds, Palm Oil, Water, Palm And Palm Kernel Oil, Milk Fat, Butter (cream, Salt),nonfat Dry Milk,natural And Artificial Flavors, Sunflower Oil, Soy Lecithin An Emulsifer, Salt, Disodium Phosphate, Corn Starch, Sorbitol, Vanilla, Potassium Sorbate, Tbhq An Antioxidant, Citric Acid And Tbhq As Preservatives
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 35.89
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 525.0kcal (+11.00kcal, +2.14%)
Total Fat27.5g (-4.93g, -15.20%)
Saturated Fat 17.5g (-1.42g, -7.51%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 25.0mg (-2.00mg, -7.41%)
Sodium 125.0mg (-24.00mg, -16.11%)
Total Carbohydrates 60.0g (+0.54g, +0.91%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 52.5g (+3.85g, +7.91%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.0g (-0.41g, -7.58%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe1.8mg (-1.12mg, -38.36%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Consist Of Milk Chocolate [sugar, Whole Milk, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate, Soy Lecithin (an Emulsifier), Vanillin (an Artificial Flavor], White Chocolate [sugar, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk, Soy Lecithin (an Emulsifier), Artificial Flavor, Salt], Cookie Dough Cake Mix [enriched Wheat Flour (wheat Flour, Niacin, Reduced Iron, Thiamine Mononitrate, Riboflavin, Folic Acid), Brown Sugar, Sugar, Salt, Xanthan Gum], Condensed Milk, Butter, Invert Sugar, Brown Sugar, Corn Syrup, Natural Flavor, Salt, And Potassium Sorbate (preservative)
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 35.99
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 525.0kcal (+11.00kcal, +2.14%)
Total Fat30.0g (-2.43g, -7.49%)
Saturated Fat 17.5g (-1.42g, -7.51%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 25.0mg (-2.00mg, -7.41%)
Sodium 125.0mg (-24.00mg, -16.11%)
Total Carbohydrates 60.0g (+0.54g, +0.91%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 55.0g (+6.35g, +13.05%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.0g (-0.41g, -7.58%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe1.8mg (-1.12mg, -38.36%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Sugar, Cocoa Butter, Whole Milk Powder, Unsweetened Chocolate, Corn Syrup, Sweetened Condensed Milk (pasteurized Milk, Sugar), Palm Oil, Water, Milk Fat, Butter (cream, Salt), Soy Lecithin An Emulsifier, Natural And Artificial Flavor, Disodium Phosphate, Salt, Sorbitol, Potassium Sorbate, Vanilla, Citric Acid And Tbhq As Preservatives
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 40.54
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 500.0kcal (-14.00kcal, -2.72%)
Total Fat22.5g (-9.93g, -30.62%)
Saturated Fat 15.0g (-3.92g, -20.72%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 25.0mg (-2.00mg, -7.41%)
Sodium 175.0mg (+26.00mg, +17.45%)
Total Carbohydrates 67.5g (+8.04g, +13.52%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 55.0g (+6.35g, +13.05%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.0g (-0.41g, -7.58%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe0.9mg (-2.02mg, -69.18%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Consist Of Milk Chocolate {sugar, Whole Milk, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate, Soy Lecithin (an Emulsifier), Vanillin (an Artificial Flavor)}, Corn Syrup, Diary Cream, Condensed Milk, Sugar, Invert Sugar, Partially Hydrogenated Palm Kernel Oil, Brown Sugar, Salt, Natural Flavors, And Soy Lecithin (an Emulsifier)
Difference/similarity score (lower is better, 0.0 means nutrients are identical): 40.54
All Nutrients Per 100g (3.527 oz)
Calories 500.0kcal (-14.00kcal, -2.72%)
Total Fat22.5g (-9.93g, -30.62%)
Saturated Fat 15.0g (-3.92g, -20.72%)
Trans Fat 0.0g (=)
Cholesterol 25.0mg (-2.00mg, -7.41%)
Sodium 175.0mg (+26.00mg, +17.45%)
Total Carbohydrates 67.5g (+8.04g, +13.52%)
Dietary Fiber 2.5g (-0.20g, -7.41%)
Sugars 55.0g (+6.35g, +13.05%)
Sugars, added N/A
Protein 5.0g (-0.41g, -7.58%)
Core Vitamins and Minerals
Vitamin A, IU250.0IU (-20.00IU, -7.41%)
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid0.0mg (=)
Calcium, Ca150.0mg (-12.00mg, -7.41%)
Iron, Fe0.9mg (-2.02mg, -69.18%)
Potassium, KN/A
Vitamin D, IUN/A
Ingredients
Consist Of Milk Chocolate [sugar, Whole Milk, Cocoa Butter, Chocolate, Soy Lecithin (an Emulsifier), Vanillin (an Artificial Flavor)], Corn Syrup, Dairy Cream, Condensed Milk, Sugar, Invert Sugar, Palm Kernel Oil, Brown Sugar, Salt, Natural Flavors, And Soy Lecithin (an Emulsifier)